February
1, 2003
"Yet
a nation watched her falling / Yet a world could only cry
As they passed from us to glory / Riding fire in the sky."
--Jordin
Kare, "Fire in the Sky"
"Exploration
is really the essence of the human spirit."
--
Frank Borman, US astronaut, 10 Jan 69
When your children's
dream become a nightmare, it is just awful. . .
It
all seems so easy right? Just climb aboard a shuttle, and just
take off. No problem. Then come on back, atmospheric entry.
No sweat. A gentle glide, a long rollout, then the happy hugs
of your family and friends.
Spaceflight
is an all too fragile daisy chain of events, any one of which
can ruin your whole day. You can't be too blase about spaceflight.
This
morning seven brave adventurers lost their lives. They were
living out our dreams. A sad, sad day indeed -- and less than
fifteen minutes before mission completion.
Whatever
happened must have been quick; I personally pray that it was.
God
speed to them all.
The
members of the National Space Society worldwide extend their
deepest condolences to the families, friends and co-workers
of the brave crew of the space shuttle "Columbia."
The
fact and irony that the tragedy befalling the 113th U.S. space
shuttle mission occurred during the week of commemorations for
the 36th anniversary of the Apollo 1 fire (January 27, 1967)
and the 17th anniversary of mission STS-51L "Challenger"
(January 28, 1986) is not lost on the members of the Society.
In
1986, chief astronaut John Young stated before the Challenger
Accident Investigation Committee that sooner or later we would
lose other orbiters. Specifically, Captain Young said that they
always expected that they might lose a shuttle on return, not
on liftoff
After
80 plus flights -- and 17 years since Challenger -- the fact
that we haven't lost an orbiter until now (with respect to this
tragedy) is a pretty good record in comparison to a greater
number of commercial and private airplane crashes that have
occurred over the same length of time.
If
NASA continues flying these shuttles for the next 10 to 15 years
you can bet we'll lose another one.
It's
a reminder that spaceflight -- regardless of how blase
some of you in the media try to paint it and the rest of the
world perceives -- will always remain risky.
I'm
reminded of an old "Star Trek" episode wherein Captain
Kirk says, "Risk. . .risk is our business." But as
he pointed out, the benefits of spaceflight are
potentially so profound that the risk is clearly worth it. Let
us hope that those who want the space program budget gutted
will be met with defiance, est these good men and women have
given their lives in vain.
It
is all a part of the risky business of spaceflight. This is
a fact the media should continue to emphasize that to the general
public.
HOWEVER
-- We are still in space. Three of Earth's citizens are still
onboard the International Space Station, "Alpha."
Obviously, there will be a shuttle stand-down as an Accident
Review Board is convened. Then -- hopefully -- we must Return
to Flight. The possibility of accidents like this are part of
the business of space travel.
It's
clear that decisions about the near term future of ISS will
need to made shortly. They are well supplied and have safe return
to Earth available. The next Expedition crew can go up on the
April 25 Soyuz, bumping the visiting crew -- they are trained
for that.
There are three alternatives:
a)
Bring the current crew down in Soyuz at some point, and leave
the station mothballed. However, I'm not sure if the station
can maintain itself without a crew.
b)
Swap out the current crew with the upcoming taxi crew. There
may be an opportunity for a NASA astronaut to take one of the
3 seats on the Soyuz taxi, and to have that crew serve as an
interim expedition.
c)
Swap out the Soyuz with a new one during the taxi mission, but
keep the current crew at ISS for at least three months. In the
meantime, the Russians could accelerate work on the subsequent
Soyuz, so that it would be ready for launch sooner than the
normal 6 months.
I'm
not sure which of these is the course that will be taken. I
believe that the current situation should require that the President
waive the Iran Nonproliferation Act, which forbids payment to
the Russians for ISS services.
This
should be a real wake up call to the President, members of Congress
and even NASA itself that if we're going to have a continued
presence in space we need additional options to the shuttle
-- something that would allow us to keep flying when accidents
like this occur.
With
your help, we can work together to educate the general public
and those that need to know. . .and make the right decisions
in the near future
But
for now, let us never forget these brave pioneers. Their spirit
of exploration is eternal:
God's
brightest blessings on "Columbia" and her crew.
May
we never forget them.
"In
This Universe The Night was Falling, The Shadows were lengthening
towards an east that would not know another dawn.
But
elsewhere the Stars were still young and the light of morning
lingered; and along the path he once had followed, Man would
one day go again."
Regards,
Jim Spellman
NATIONAL SPACE SOCIETY
Western Spaceport Chapter
E-mail: WSpaceport@aol.com
Internet: http://www.hometown.aol.com/wspaceport/Welcome.html
http://www.nss.org